Define "personification" in literature.

Personification in literature is defined as the practice of attributing human characteristics to non-human entities or inanimate objects. This literary device allows writers to create vivid imagery and emotional connections by enabling readers to relate to these entities on a personal level. For example, saying "the wind whispered through the trees" gives the wind a human-like ability to whisper, which enhances the reader's experience by adding a layer of emotion or atmosphere to the scene.

The other definitions provided do not accurately capture the essence of personification. Narrative structure pertains to how a story is organized, metaphors are comparisons made without using "like" or "as," and plot development involves techniques that advance the storyline. None of these options encapsulate the idea of giving human traits to non-human subjects, which is the core of personification.