How is satire used in literature?

Satire is a literary technique that employs humor, irony, or exaggeration to critique and expose the flaws in societal norms, behaviors, or institutions. This form of writing often aims to provoke thought and inspire change by highlighting absurdities and injustices in a way that is engaging to the reader. By using wit and levity, satire can make serious points more palatable, encouraging audiences to reflect on critical issues without becoming defensive. This technique is prevalent in works that address political, social, or cultural topics, allowing authors to illuminate truth through a humorous lens.

In contrast, the options related to developing complex narratives, writing serious stories, or creating vivid imagery do not encapsulate the essence of satire, as they focus on different aspects of literary craft rather than the critical examination of societal issues that satire is designed to promote.