What literary technique is used to introduce humor into a serious situation?

Comic relief is the literary technique that introduces humor into a serious situation, often providing a break from tension and allowing the audience to relax before returning to the more serious tone of the narrative. This technique can enhance the overall emotional impact of a story, as it juxtaposes lighter moments with heavy themes, creating a more dynamic reading experience. For instance, in tragedies or intense dramas, comic relief can serve to highlight the gravity of the main events by offering a contrast that makes the seriousness of the situation even more pronounced when the humor subsides. As a result, comic relief not only entertains but also enriches the narrative by deepening the audience's engagement with the characters and plot.